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“headline”: “SOP for Investigational Product Management and Accountability”,
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“description”: “Detailed SOP describing sponsor, investigator, pharmacist, and CRO responsibilities for investigational product management and accountability in New Zealand clinical trials, aligned with Medsafe, HDEC, and ICH GCP requirements.”,
“keywords”: “Investigational product SOP NZ, SOP for IP management NZ, SOP for drug accountability NZ, SOP for randomization and blinding NZ, SOP for IP labeling NZ, SOP for IP receipt and storage NZ, SOP for temperature monitoring IP NZ, SOP for dispensing investigational products NZ, SOP for IP reconciliation NZ, SOP for return and destruction IP NZ, SOP for sponsor IP obligations NZ, SOP for investigator IP responsibilities NZ, SOP for CRO IP support NZ, SOP for IP documentation NZ, SOP for pharmacy trial management NZ, SOP for Medsafe IP compliance, SOP for HDEC IP oversight NZ, SOP for IP audits NZ, SOP for GCP compliance investigational product NZ,
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Published on 22/12/2025
Investigational Product Management and Accountability SOP
| Department | Clinical Research |
|---|---|
| SOP No. | CS/NZ-IP/209/2025 |
| Supersedes | N.A. |
| Page No. | 1 of 28 |
| Issue Date | 28/08/2025 |
| Effective Date | 05/09/2025 |
| Review Date | 05/09/2027 |
Purpose
The purpose of this SOP is to outline procedures for investigational product (IP) management and accountability in clinical trials conducted in New Zealand. It ensures compliance with Medsafe, Health and Disability Ethics Committees (HDEC), and ICH GCP requirements for receipt, labeling, storage, dispensing, reconciliation, and destruction of IP.
Scope
This SOP applies to all clinical trials using investigational medicinal products in New Zealand. It covers sponsor, investigator, and pharmacist responsibilities for IP lifecycle management, including handling, accountability, record-keeping, and audits.
Responsibilities
- Sponsor: Ensures appropriate labeling, packaging, distribution, and reconciliation of IP; provides training to site staff.
- Principal Investigator (PI): Maintains oversight of IP at the site, ensures accountability logs are complete, and delegates dispensing to qualified pharmacists.
- Pharmacist: Manages receipt, storage, dispensing, reconciliation, and destruction of IP in accordance with trial protocol and GCP.
- CRO: Provides oversight and support for IP management on behalf of the sponsor when delegated.
- Quality Assurance (QA): Conducts audits of IP accountability records and ensures CAPA implementation.
Accountability
The sponsor is accountable for ensuring compliance with all IP management requirements. The PI is accountable for site-level IP management and reconciliation. The pharmacist is accountable for daily operations and documentation.
Procedure
1. Receipt of IP
- Verify shipment against shipping documents.
- Document receipt in IP Accountability Log (Annexure-1).
- Report discrepancies to sponsor immediately.
2. Storage of IP
- Store IP under conditions defined in protocol and product labeling (e.g., temperature, humidity).
- Maintain temperature logs and calibrate storage equipment regularly.
- Restrict access to authorized personnel.
3. Dispensing of IP
- Dispense IP only to eligible participants after consent and randomization.
- Document dispensing in IP Dispensing Log (Annexure-2).
- Ensure blinding procedures are maintained.
4. Accountability and Reconciliation
- Record all receipts, dispensing, returns, and destruction of IP.
- Reconcile IP inventory monthly and at trial close-out.
5. Return and Destruction
- Return unused IP to sponsor or authorized destruction vendor.
- Document destruction in IP Destruction Log (Annexure-3).
6. Documentation and Archiving
- Maintain IP logs in ISF and TMF.
- Archive IP documentation for at least 10 years post-trial.
Abbreviations
- IP: Investigational Product
- PI: Principal Investigator
- QA: Quality Assurance
- CRO: Contract Research Organization
- HDEC: Health and Disability Ethics Committees
- ISF: Investigator Site File
- TMF: Trial Master File
- CAPA: Corrective and Preventive Action
- GCP: Good Clinical Practice
- Medsafe: Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Authority
Documents
- IP Accountability Log (Annexure-1)
- IP Dispensing Log (Annexure-2)
- IP Destruction Log (Annexure-3)
References
- Medsafe — Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Authority
- HDEC — Health and Disability Ethics Committees
- ICH E6(R2) Good Clinical Practice
- WHO Clinical Trial Standards
Version: 1.0
Approval
| Prepared By | Checked By | Approved By |
|---|---|---|
| Name: Rajesh Kumar Date: 20/08/2025 Signature: __________ |
Name: Sunita Reddy Date: 22/08/2025 Signature: __________ |
Name: Dr. Meera Iyer Date: 28/08/2025 Signature: __________ |
Annexures
Annexure-1: IP Accountability Log
| Date | Shipment No. | Quantity Received | Checked By | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 05/08/2025 | SHIP-2025-09 | 500 tablets | Neha Sharma | No discrepancies |
Annexure-2: IP Dispensing Log
| Date | Subject ID | Quantity Dispensed | Dispensed By | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12/08/2025 | NZ-701 | 30 tablets | Pharmacist: Arjun Mehta | Initial dispense |
Annexure-3: IP Destruction Log
| Date | Quantity Destroyed | Method | Witness | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20/08/2025 | 120 tablets | Incineration | QA: Sunita Reddy | Batch expiry |
Revision History
| Revision Date | Revision No. | Revision Details | Reason for Revision | Approved By |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28/08/2025 | 1.0 | Initial SOP for investigational product management and accountability in New Zealand. | New SOP created for Medsafe, HDEC, and GCP compliance. | Head of Clinical Research |
For more SOPs visit: Pharma SOP.
