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SOP for QP Certification Interface (GCP-GMP Handoff Expectations)

Posted on October 19, 2025 digi By digi

SOP for QP Certification Interface (GCP-GMP Handoff Expectations)

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“headline”: “SOP for QP Certification Interface (GCP-GMP Handoff Expectations)”,
“description”: “This SOP defines the process of Qualified Person (QP) certification and the GCP-GMP handoff expectations in clinical trials. It ensures IMP batch release, compliance with EU GMP Annex 13, and proper documentation of certification activities for regulatory inspections.”,
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Published on 22/12/2025

Standard Operating Procedure for QP Certification Interface (GCP-GMP Handoff Expectations)

SOP No. CR/OPS/142/2025
Supersedes NA
Page No. X of Y
Issue Date 26/08/2025
Effective Date 01/09/2025
Review Date 01/09/2026

Table of Contents

Toggle
  • Purpose
  • Scope
  • Responsibilities
  • Accountability
  • Procedure
  • Abbreviations
  • Documents
  • References
  • Approval Section
  • Annexures
  • Revision History

Purpose

The purpose of this SOP is to outline the Qualified Person (QP) certification process and define expectations for the interface

between Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) during clinical trial product release. This ensures Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) batches are certified, documented, and released in compliance with EU GMP Annex 13, EMA guidelines, and EU CTR 536/2014 requirements.

Scope

This SOP applies to sponsors, QPs, manufacturing sites, CROs, and QA staff responsible for manufacturing, packaging, and releasing IMPs for EU clinical trials. It covers certification activities, documentation review, IMP release, and archiving of certification records.

See also  SOP for Drug-Device Combination Products Oversight

Responsibilities

  • Qualified Person (QP): Certifies IMP batches before release to trial sites and ensures compliance with GMP Annex 13.
  • Sponsor: Provides QP with necessary GCP trial documentation (protocol, approvals, investigator details).
  • Manufacturer: Ensures IMP is manufactured and packaged according to GMP standards.
  • CRO: Coordinates between sponsor, QP, and sites for product release and distribution.
  • QA: Audits QP certification process and maintains inspection readiness.

Accountability

The Qualified Person (QP) is accountable for certifying IMP batches prior to release. The Sponsor is accountable for ensuring complete documentation and regulatory compliance for GCP-GMP handoff.

Procedure

1. Documentation Preparation
1.1 Sponsor provides QP with the Investigational Medicinal Product Dossier (IMPD), batch records, certificates of analysis (CoA), and clinical trial authorization.
1.2 Record in QP Documentation Log (Annexure-1).

2. Batch Certification
2.1 QP reviews batch manufacturing records for compliance with GMP.
2.2 Certify batch in QP Certification Log (Annexure-2).
2.3 Ensure certification statement is archived in TMF.

3. GCP-GMP Handoff
3.1 Sponsor ensures QP certification is documented before IMP shipment to sites.
3.2 QP communicates certification status to sponsor and CRO.
3.3 Record in Handoff Log (Annexure-3).

4. IMP Release
4.1 Distribute certified IMP to clinical sites only after QP release.
4.2 Maintain traceability in IMP Release Log (Annexure-4).

See also  SOP for Telemedicine Visits and Remote AE Reporting

5. Non-Compliance Handling
5.1 If QP identifies GMP deviations, batch must not be released.
5.2 CAPA plan developed and recorded in Deviation Log (Annexure-5).

6. Archiving
6.1 Archive all certification documents in TMF for minimum 25 years.
6.2 Maintain archive record in Certification Archiving Log (Annexure-6).

Abbreviations

  • SOP: Standard Operating Procedure
  • QP: Qualified Person
  • IMP: Investigational Medicinal Product
  • GCP: Good Clinical Practice
  • GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice
  • EMA: European Medicines Agency
  • CTR: Clinical Trials Regulation
  • CRO: Contract Research Organization
  • QA: Quality Assurance
  • TMF: Trial Master File

Documents

  1. QP Documentation Log (Annexure-1)
  2. QP Certification Log (Annexure-2)
  3. Handoff Log (Annexure-3)
  4. IMP Release Log (Annexure-4)
  5. Deviation Log (Annexure-5)
  6. Certification Archiving Log (Annexure-6)

References

  • EU GMP Annex 13 – IMPs
  • EU Clinical Trials Regulation (536/2014)
  • European Medicines Agency (EMA)
  • ICH GCP Guidelines

Version: 1.0

Approval Section

Prepared By Ravi Kumar, Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Checked By Sunita Reddy, QA Officer
Approved By Dr. Anil Sharma, Head Clinical Operations

Annexures

Annexure-1: QP Documentation Log

Date Batch ID Documents Provided Provided By Status
01/09/2025 B2025-01 IMPD, CoA, Protocol Sponsor Received

Annexure-2: QP Certification Log

Date Batch ID Certified By Certification Statement Status
02/09/2025 B2025-01 QP Compliant Released

Annexure-3: Handoff Log

Date Batch ID Handoff To Certified By Status
03/09/2025 B2025-01 Sponsor/CRO QP Completed
See also  SOP for Archive Security, Environmental Controls and Access

Annexure-4: IMP Release Log

Date Batch ID Released To Released By Status
04/09/2025 B2025-01 Site 101 Sponsor Delivered

Annexure-5: Deviation Log

Date Batch ID Deviation CAPA Status
05/09/2025 B2025-02 Temperature Excursion Retraining + Storage Upgrade Closed

Annexure-6: Certification Archiving Log

Date Batch ID Archived By Location Status
10/09/2025 B2025-01 QA Officer TMF Archived

Revision History

Revision Date Revision No. Revision Details Reason for Revision Approved By
26/08/2025 00 Initial version New SOP creation Head Clinical Operations

For more SOPs visit: Pharma SOP

EMA — Unique SOPs (European Union), SOP for GCP Tags:GCP-GMP interface SOP, QP certification SOP, Qualified Person certification EU, SOP for archiving QP certification records -->, SOP for batch certification EMA, SOP for batch documentation review, SOP for clinical supply chain certification, SOP for CRO oversight QP release, SOP for EMA GMP requirements, SOP for EU CTR trial product release, SOP for GMP handoff to GCP, SOP for IMP release EU, SOP for IMP supply compliance EU, SOP for investigator responsibilities IMP release, SOP for QP certification logs, SOP for quality assurance certification EU CTR, SOP for regulatory inspection readiness EMA, SOP for sponsor responsibilities QP certification, SOP for sponsor-QP communication, SOP for trial master file QP documents

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