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SOP for Local PV Reporting and Audits

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“description”: “Detailed SOP describing sponsor, investigator, and CRO responsibilities for local pharmacovigilance reporting and audits in South Korea under MFDS regulations and KGCP.”,
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Local PV Reporting and Audits SOP

Department Clinical Research
SOP No. CS/MFDS-PV/199/2025
Supersedes N.A.
Page No. 1 of 25
Issue Date 28/08/2025
Effective Date 05/09/2025
Review Date 05/09/2027

Purpose

This SOP establishes standardized procedures for local pharmacovigilance (PV) reporting and audits in South Korea. It ensures compliance with MFDS safety reporting timelines, Korean GCP (KGCP), and international guidelines, thereby protecting patient safety and ensuring inspection readiness.

Scope

This SOP applies to all clinical trials conducted in South Korea under sponsor or investigator responsibility. It includes safety case collection, SAE/SUSAR reporting, ICSR submission, DSUR preparation, PV audits, and archiving of safety documents. It applies to sponsors, CROs, investigators, PV officers, QA, and regulatory affairs staff.

Responsibilities

  • Sponsor PV Team: Oversees safety case management, prepares ICSR and DSUR reports, and ensures submission to MFDS within timelines.
  • Principal Investigator (PI): Identifies, documents, and reports SAEs within 24 hours to sponsor.
  • CRC: Supports PI in documentation and reporting of adverse events.
  • Regulatory Affairs (RA): Submits safety reports and ensures acknowledgment from MFDS.
  • Quality Assurance (QA): Conducts audits on PV processes, documentation, and timelines.
  • CRO (if delegated): Provides PV reporting support and ensures alignment with MFDS requirements.

Accountability

The sponsor’s Qualified Person for Pharmacovigilance (QPPV) or designated Korean safety officer is accountable for PV compliance. The PI is accountable for ensuring site-level safety reporting.

Procedure

1. SAE and SUSAR Reporting

  1. Document SAEs in SAE forms and notify sponsor within 24 hours.
  2. Sponsor PV team evaluates seriousness, causality, and expectedness.
  3. Fatal or life-threatening SUSARs: submit within 7 days; all others within 15 days.

2. ICSR Submissions

  1. Prepare ICSRs in MFDS-compliant electronic format.
  2. Submit through MFDS PV reporting systems.
  3. Log cases in ICSR Log (Annexure-1).

3. DSUR Preparation and Submission

  1. Compile DSUR annually with cumulative global and local safety data.
  2. Submit DSUR to MFDS within 60 days of data lock point.

4. PV Audits

  1. QA team performs annual audits of PV systems and safety databases.
  2. Audit findings are documented with CAPA in Audit Log (Annexure-2).

5. Documentation and Archiving

  1. Maintain SAE forms, SUSAR reports, ICSR logs, DSURs, and audit reports in TMF/ISF.
  2. Archive PV records for a minimum of 10 years as per MFDS requirements.

Abbreviations

  • MFDS: Ministry of Food and Drug Safety
  • KGCP: Korean Good Clinical Practice
  • PV: Pharmacovigilance
  • QPPV: Qualified Person for Pharmacovigilance
  • SAE: Serious Adverse Event
  • SUSAR: Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction
  • ICSR: Individual Case Safety Report
  • DSUR: Development Safety Update Report
  • PI: Principal Investigator
  • CRC: Clinical Research Coordinator
  • RA: Regulatory Affairs
  • QA: Quality Assurance
  • ISF: Investigator Site File
  • TMF: Trial Master File

Documents

  1. ICSR Log (Annexure-1)
  2. Audit Log (Annexure-2)
  3. DSUR Submission Log (Annexure-3)

References

Version: 1.0

Approval

Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Name: Rajesh Kumar
Date: 20/08/2025
Signature: __________
Name: Sunita Reddy
Date: 22/08/2025
Signature: __________
Name: Dr. Meera Iyer
Date: 28/08/2025
Signature: __________

Annexures

Annexure-1: ICSR Log

Date Case ID Event Submitted To Status
15/08/2025 ICSR-202 QT Prolongation MFDS Submitted

Annexure-2: Audit Log

Date Audit Area Findings CAPA Auditor
20/08/2025 PV Reporting Timelines 2 delayed SAE submissions Training of staff completed Neha Sharma

Annexure-3: DSUR Submission Log

Protocol No. Period Submission Date Status Owner
KR-2025-06 01/08/2024 – 31/07/2025 20/09/2025 Submitted Rajesh Kumar

Revision History

Revision Date Revision No. Revision Details Reason for Revision Approved By
28/08/2025 1.0 Initial SOP for local PV reporting and audits under MFDS regulations. New SOP created for compliance with Korean GCP and MFDS safety requirements. Head of Clinical Research

For more SOPs visit: Pharma SOP.

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